Urdu is the national language of Pakistan. Most of the words of the Urdu language are taken from Persian and Arabic. It is the one of the eighteen national languages of the Union of India and uses the Arabic-Persian script.
Urdu is quite similar to Hindi as both languages share same Indic base and have similarity in phonology and grammar. Furthermore, it is the official language of six states of India, namely Bihar, Jammu and Kashmir, Delhi, Telangana and Uttar Pradesh. With more than 104 million speakers, the language is also quite popular in countries such as Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Guyana, Mauritius, Zambia and many more. Here are some interesting facts about the Urdu language that will help you understand why most people find the language intriguing.
Origin of Urdu
The term ‘Urdu’ is derived from a Turkish word ’Ordu’, which means ‘Army Camp’ or ‘Laskar.’ Though the exact origin of Urdu is still unknown yet, many concepts and theories have been developed to elucidate its origin.
Muhammad Hussain Azad, the prominent Indian scholar, believes that Braj Bhasha, which is a dialect of Western Hindi, is the mother language of Urdu. However, many people think that after the incursion of Delhi by Muslims, the amalgamation of Persian elements resulted in the formation of new hybrid language called Urdu.
According to some other stories, Urdu was originated as a result of melding and mingling of Muslim soldiers and local after the incursion of Punjab and Sindh by Mahmud of Ghazni. The Urdu got recognition under British rule, and they replaced the Persian and local language of Jammu and Kashmir in Urdu and English in 1837.
Eminence in Middle Eastern Countries
Urdu is the official language of Pakistan and spoken by significant populations of some Middle Eastern countries and South Asian communities in various countries. It is also considered as one of the formally recognized languages of India.
National Language
Urdu is also one of the 22 official languages known in the Constitution of India. Presently, Urdu is the national language of Pakistan and also the official language of five Indian states. It can be distinguished from Hindi on the basis of its vocabulary and script and one of the official languages of India. There are large numbers of Muslim speakers all around the globe and in the UK; Urdu is considered as a chief cultural language by Muslims from Pakistan and Norther India.
Dialects
Urdu is one of the popular languages in the world and has four primary dialects, namely Rekhta, Modern Vernacular, Dakhni, and Khariboli. Dakhni dialect is popular for it fusion with Telugu and Marathi language in India, and it also called as Deccani, Desia, Dakani or Mirgan.
Khariboli is the dialect of Delhi region and quite different from the Dakhni dialect the spoken in the southern part of India. Rekhta, which is a poetic version of Urdu, is categorized as a separate dialect. This dialect was used by numerous prodigious poets such as Mirza Ghalib, Mir Taqi Mir and many more.
Language of Beauty & Grace
Urdu is a poetic language that is full of beautiful words and pronunciation. The grace of this language makes it perfect for literature and poetry. Urdu words add elegance and charm to poetry and make it intriguing for readers. Urdu words are also pleasant to hear, and the sound of words is mystical and one call quickly fall in love with beautiful words. In fact, Urdu is quite popular in schools, courts and homes of scholars because of its grace and class.
Last Words
If you are interested in knowing the academic discipline of South Asia, then the knowledge of Urdu language is a must as law, business, agriculture, humanities and social science are all written in the Urdu language. Even though mastering Urdu language is challenging, it is still among the most spoken languages in the world. If you are planning to expand the business to the Middle East and are not familiar with Urdu, it is recommended to hire a translation service provider. Call 888-670-3369, to know more about the Urdu translation service.